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     Prosecuting Lawyer

When digital evidence becomes the component of a crime , proof before a court of law becomes imperative and the general principles with respect to proof of evidence applies.




The defence is very likely to contest the probative value of digital evidence that seems to incriminate their client. How then does the prosecuting officer or attorney ensure that digital evidence is not so badly tainted that it becomes inadmissible or plain worthless.


 
In the field  of  computer evidence, there are now acceptable standards, judicially noticed and accepted as the yard stick for admissible digital evidence. Protocols, statute and case law  now exit in different legal jurisdictions as to what constitutes acceptable digital evidence.

One main obstacle in the investigative process, is how to manage the life circle of digital evidence - from crime scene documentation to evidence acquisition, preservation, analysis and presentation. The objects  of a computer crime scene ( laptop, servers, and digital devices, mobile phones and external digital devices) are in themselves the main focus of investigation requiring expert input.

As is often the case, the prosecuting counsel is very often not  part of the crime scene investigation team or privy to the  laboratory analysis of digital evidence . However, he is expected to incorporate the laboratory findings in grounding his case in court.

The digital crime scene and the forensic  laboratory is where the damage to digital evidence occurs, largely, due to the activity of unskilled and careless investigators and sometimes the activities of victims of the crime.
  
  How can we help ?

We  undertake digital crime  investigation, collect, preserve and analyse computer evidence, prepare expert report and participate in pre trial hearings. We offer strategies for introducing or contesting computer evidence and digital document presentation especially in cases
involving the use of computers and computer fraud.
 
                   
    

 

 What is  our unique advantage in the  
       life circle of  digital evidence ?

It is our combined expertise in law and technology.
Our lead Principal Consultant has more than 20years combined experience in information technology and legal practice. He is a Solicitor, qualified Computer Systems Engineer and Certified computer forensic Investigator.

Consequently, we understand and undertake the ownership of digital evidence in your case, from the point of  extraction and analysis to pre trial conferences, interim motions and court room witness examination and cross examination.

We prepare customised protocols for computer crime scene investigation,  embed in prosecution or defence teams with the remit of conducting the relevant review of expert reports, participate in  pre-trial meetings with computer and information technology expert  witnesses and document custodians.
             

Defence Lawyer

For the defence lawyer, imagine these scenario:
The prosecution has produced evidence of computer misuse, fraud or incriminating evidence based on digital documents and images extracted from your clients computer.
    

How do you contest the probative value, authenticity and admissibility of this piece of evidence? what questions do you ask during examination in chief, cross examination and rebuttals? what does the technical response you receive from the computer expert witness mean , how do they fit into the structure of your case. The prosecution has called a computer expert witness to the stand. Do you take him on or call your own expert?

In  civil  matters, it is a question of when, not if, you will confront issues dealing with computer or digital document evidence.  You will be ready if you can address the important metrics below, as they apply to your client and opposition.

What network platform does your client operate? what operating systems, databases and applications are in use ? What is your clients document retention policy, should you advice a litigation hold on documents prior to litigation? - How do you collate electronically discovered documents? Who pays  for  cost of  electronic document discovery ? can you challenge the scope of the discovery? if yes, how ? How do you determine and source relevant digital evidence in line with strategies for pre-trial discoveries and digital evidence presentation?

        What you don't know can hurt you

As specialist attorneys we take on the  unique role of supporting your litigation team in resolving these matters. Contact us for further information.
                  

 
 
 
 
                                       
 

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